... to in the content or advertisements. 2023 Cystoscopy Novel single-use cystoscope Endoscopic treatment Table 4. Comparison of professional years Professional years N Average rank p Image quality 1–10 125 89.17 0.133 >10 59 99.55 Total 184 Treatment success...

.... The inclusion criteria were age ≥18 years, validation of urolithiasis in CT scan prior to surgery, necessity of flexible URS due to stone location, written consent, and ability to undergo general anesthesia. All indication for endoscopic treatment of urolithiasis was according to the European Association...

...Arzu Şencan; Başak Uçan; Hüseyin Evciler; Erkin Serdaroğlu; Münevver Hoşgör Objective: To evaluate the early results of endoscopic treatment of vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) in children using polyacrylate polyalcohol copolymer (PPC). Patients and Methods: We retrospectively reviewed 45 patients...

...Renate Pichler; Alexander Buttazzoni; Jasmin Bektic; Barbara Schlenck; Christian Radmayr; Peter Rehder; Josef Oswald Objectives: We evaluated whether real-time 3D ultrasound (4D-US) together with clinical evaluation is an alternative to voiding cystourethrography (VCUG) after endoscopic treatment...