...Ning He; Yang Wang; Xinhong Hu; Zhanhong Zhang; Yangkai Bai; Jianfu Wang; Nan Zheng; Linhai Shao Introduction: Advanced reasoning large language models are increasingly being explored for clinical decision support, but evidence regarding their performance in urology-specific tasks...

... legitimate concerns regarding patient safety when such content is used uncritically for surgical preparation [ 15, 16 ]. Recent European survey data further suggest that, while video use for surgical preparation is nearly universal among urology residents, structured postprocedural video review...

...Katharina Hauner; Jennifer Kranz; Florian M.E. Wagenlehner; Sonja Hansen; Gernot Bonkat; Giuseppe Magistro; Matthias May Perioperative and peri-interventional antibiotic prophylaxis remains fundamental to infection prevention in surgical and interventional urology, yet its overuse and unjustified...

...-world comprehension and usability. In urooncology, the majority of PEMs from the European Association of Urology (EAU) and the American Urology Association (AUA) did not meet the recommended readability thresholds for laypersons [ 4 ]. These findings indicate that the materials are too complex...

... responsibility for any injury to persons or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements. 2024 Urinary catheter Indwelling catheter Nursing home Urology About 7% of nursing home residents have an indwelling urinary catheter...

... questions across urological subtopics. Methods: Three LLMs (ChatGPT-3.5, ChatGPT-4, and Bing AI) were examined in two testing rounds, separated by 48 h, using 100 Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs) from the 2022 European Board of Urology (EBU) In-Service Assessment (ISA), covering five different subtopics...

... closely associated with tumor immunotherapy and prognosis. The complex composition of the urological tumor microenvironment not only varies greatly in response to immunotherapy, but the prognostic value of TLSs in different urological tumors remains controversial. Summary: We searched PubMed, Web...

..., fluoroquinolones were used as AP intra- and postoperatively for RP in the Department of Urology at the University Hospital Mannheim until 2015. Overall, fluoroquinolones have good tissue permeability and a high volume of distribution in the prostate but also have serious adverse effects such as the fluoroquinolone...

... of Urology, Radboud University Medical Centre. Surgical approaches to repair VVaF, from 2014 to September 2020, were selected. Patients who underwent a transvaginal approach were included. The primary objective was fistula closure. Secondary objectives were predictive factors for the outcome of the surgical...

... with a migration background as to whether there is a correlation between particular dimensions of professional satisfaction and the desire to leave their current specialty or country of employment. For the first time, these data were collected within a questionnaire-based study from urological clinicians...

... or safety. The publisher and the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to persons or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements. Incontinence Previa Urology Accreta Hysterectomy Hemorrhage Incontinence Bladder...

..., there are no established guidelines for telemedical diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of urological indications. Methods: An anonymized survey was conducted among German private practice urologists during the 2019 coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic. The χ 2 test, Mann-Whitney U-test, and Kruskal-Wallis test were...

.... Training Simulation Bench top Urology Resident Flexible URS Retrograde intrarenal surgery Urolithiasis Minimally invasive procedures such as ureteroscopy (URS) have a steep learning curve and are not easily mastered because of the loss of the usual tactile feedback and depth perception [ 1...

...Nils Hansson; Matthis Krischel; Per Södersten; Friedrich H. Moll; Heiner Fangerau This paper reviews the files in the archive of the Nobel Prize Committee for Physiology or Medicine on the Austrian physiologist and pioneering researcher in the emerging fields of urology and sexual medicine: Eugen...

... and the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to persons or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements. Urology Pediatrics Cloacal anomalies Urinary tract obstruction Monoamniotic and monochorionic twins...

...Florian Imkamp; Thomas R.W. Herrmann; Yuri Tolkach; Sebastian Dziuba; Jens U. Stolzenburg; Jens Rassweiler; Tullio Sulser; Uwe Zimmermann; Axel S. Merseburger; Markus A. Kuczyk; Martin Burchardt Background: Robotic-assisted laparoscopy (RAL) is being widely accepted in the field of urology...

.... The extent to which reporting guidelines are incorporated into the author instructions of journals publishing in the field of urology remained unclear. Materials and Methods: We assessed the author instructions of uro-nephrological journals indexed in ‘Journal Citation Reports 2009’. Two authors...

... conditions such as cervical dystonia, cerebral palsy, migraines and hyperhidrosis. We tried to trace its history from its inception to its recent urological applications. Materials and Methods: Historical articles about botulinum toxin were reviewed and a Medline search was performed for its urological...

... and the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to persons or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements. Interventional sonography Urology Ultrasound Nephrostomy Percutaneous surgery Percutaneous drainage Urol Int...

...Robert D. Brierly; Tim S. O’Brien Introduction: The aim of this study was to identify patients with advanced urological cancer who may benefit from specialist palliative care and to quantify the number of these patients, characterize their problems and to see if their needs were being met. Methods...