... model Surgical planning Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) ranks among the most common malignancies of the genitourinary system, comprising approximately 3%–5% of all malignant tumors and 80%–90% of renal cancer. It is the sixth most common cancer in males and the tenth most common in females globally...

...Alessandro Antonelli; Alessandro Veccia; Carlotta Palumbo; Angelo Peroni; Giuseppe Mirabella; Alberto Cozzoli; Paolo Martucci; Filippo Ferrari; Claudio Simeone; Walter Artibani Background: Preoperative surgical planning before partial nephrectomy (PN) is a time-consuming and fragmentary process...