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Keywords: Smooth muscle
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Journal Articles
Coupling of α 1 -Adrenoceptors to ERK1/2 in the Human Prostate
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Ricarda M. Bauer, Frank Strittmatter, Christian Gratzke, Johanna Göttinger, Boris Schlenker, Oliver Reich, Christian G. Stief, Petter Hedlund, Karl-Erik Andersson, Martin Hennenberg
Journal:
Urologia Internationalis
Urol Int (2011) 86 (4): 427–433.
Published Online: 03 February 2011
...Ricarda M. Bauer; Frank Strittmatter; Christian Gratzke; Johanna Göttinger; Boris Schlenker; Oliver Reich; Christian G. Stief; Petter Hedlund; Karl-Erik Andersson; Martin Hennenberg Introduction: α 1 -Adrenoceptors are considered critical for the regulation of prostatic smooth muscle tone. However...
Journal Articles
Correlation of Ultrastructural Alterations in Cavernous Tissue with the Clinical Diagnosis Vasculogenic Impotence
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Urologia Internationalis
Urol Int (1996) 57 (1): 58–61.
Published Online: 04 February 2010
... dysfunction (n = 5), severe arterial dysfunction (n = 9) and purely cavernous erectile dysfunction (n = 9). No significant ultrastructural alteration was noticed in the group with moderate arterial dysfunction; decrease and deterioration of smooth muscle cells was the prominent finding in the severe arterial...
Journal Articles
Effect of Magnesium on the Contraction of Whole Rabbit Bladder in vitro
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Journal:
Urologia Internationalis
Urol Int (1996) 57 (3): 141–144.
Published Online: 04 February 2010
...Masahiko Saito; Soichiro Hasegawa; Kumiko Kato; Atsuo Kondo Smooth muscle function, including that of the bladder, is mediated by changes in the intracellular concentration of calcium. Magnesium modulates the transport of calcium and may modify bladder function. This study was designed...
Journal Articles
Collagen Content in the Rat Urinary Bladder following Removal of an Experimental Infravesical Outlet Obstruction
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Journal:
Urologia Internationalis
Urol Int (1991) 47 (4): 245–249.
Published Online: 03 February 2010
... in elderly men. The behaviour of detrusor smooth muscle secondary to the obstruction is often changed in a typical manner with the development of detrusor instability [1]. Structural adaptations might vary; in one study [2], the cross-sectional area of detrusor smooth muscle cells had increased suggesting...
Journal Articles
Influence of Serotonin on the Human Ureter: An in vitro Pharmacological Study
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Journal:
Urologia Internationalis
Urol Int (1995) 55 (4): 202–204.
Published Online: 03 February 2010
...Sedef Gidener; Ziya Kirkali; Hülya Güven The influence of serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT) on human ureteral smooth muscle was explored in a series of in vitro experiments. 5-HT evoked a dose-dependent contraction of the ureter. The effect of 5-HT was unaltered by blockade of 5HT 3 and 5HT 4...
Journal Articles
Regulation of Prostatic Smooth Muscle Contractility by Intracellular Second Messengers: Implications for the Conservative Treatment of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
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Journal:
Urologia Internationalis
Urol Int (1995) 54 (1): 6–21.
Published Online: 03 February 2010
...R.E. Eckert; U. Schreier; P. Drescher; P.O. Madsen; H. Derouet; E. Becht; J. Steffens; M. Ziegler The increased sympathetic neurotransmission in benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) results in a α 1C -adrenoceptor-mediated increase in prostatic smooth muscle tone which seems to be responsible...
Journal Articles
Effects of Variations in Extracellular Osmolality on Spontaneous Contractile Activity and Response to Nerve Stimulation in Rat Detrusor Muscle in vitro
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Journal:
Urologia Internationalis
Urol Int (1985) 40 (4): 196–200.
Published Online: 29 January 2010
... or services advertised or of their effectiveness, quality or safety. The publisher and the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to persons or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements. Urinary bladder Smooth muscle...
Journal Articles
Zur Wirkung von Baralgin® auf isolierte Präparate des menschlichen oberen Harntraktes
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Journal:
Urologia Internationalis
Urol Int (1984) 39 (2): 84–90.
Published Online: 29 January 2010
.../medium ratio of about 3 was found at an exposure time of 60 min. The accumulation of the drug was reversible after washing in drug-free solution, indicated by the loss of radioactivity increasing with longer washing times. The results show that pitofenone has a direct relaxant effect on smooth muscle...
Journal Articles
Gradient of Total [Ca + + ] in the Renal Pelvis
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Journal:
Urologia Internationalis
Urol Int (1981) 36 (4): 256–264.
Published Online: 29 January 2010
... and the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to persons or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements. Kidney Smooth muscle Ionic gradient Pacemaker Urol. int. 36: 256-264 (1981) Gradient of Total ICa^l in the Renal...
Journal Articles
Pacemaker Process of Ureteral Peristalsis in Multicalyceal Kidneys
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Journal:
Urologia Internationalis
Urol Int (1982) 37 (4): 240–246.
Published Online: 29 January 2010
...(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to persons or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements. Adrenaline Membrane potential oscillations Multicalyceal kidney Smooth muscle Sucrose gap technique Tetraethylammonium...
Journal Articles
Analysis of the in vitro Pharmacologic Response of Renal Pelvis and Detrusor Smooth Muscle to Thiphenamil, Oxybutynin and Verapamil
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Journal:
Urologia Internationalis
Urol Int (1988) 43 (4): 211–218.
Published Online: 29 January 2010
... specifically to evaluate the contribution of the oscillatory components of tension associated with smooth muscle tissues. For the renal pelvis the results show 6 × 10 ––5 M thiphenamil, 10 ––3 M oxybutynin, and 5 × 10 ––6 M verapamil resulted in a 50% inhibition of the phasic contractions. Thiphenamil...
Journal Articles
Studies of the Urethral Musculature in the Human Fetus, Newborn and Adult
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Journal:
Urologia Internationalis
Urol Int (1974) 29 (3): 231–234.
Published Online: 27 January 2010
... to in the content or advertisements. Detrusor Trigone Urethra Smooth muscle Striated muscles Embryology ...
Journal Articles
Statistical Properties of the Temporal and Spatial Distribution of Interperistaltic Intervals and their Relationship to Pacemaker and Respiratory Rhythmicity
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Journal:
Urologia Internationalis
Urol Int (1975) 30 (5): 369–380.
Published Online: 27 January 2010
.... Pacemaker Smooth muscle Ureter Pelvis Kidney Electromyography ...
Journal Articles
Contractility of the Pyeloureteral Pacemaker System
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Journal:
Urologia Internationalis
Urol Int (1978) 33 (6): 399–416.
Published Online: 27 January 2010
... artery and in segments. The results show that all segments of renal pelvic smooth muscle are capable of spontaneous contractions, the fornix having the highest frequency with respect to the pelvis. It is also demonstrated that the pelvic contractile wave concentrically accelerates along the renal pelvic...
Journal Articles
Disuse and Increased Function of the Dog Ureter: II. Effect on Length
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Journal:
Urologia Internationalis
Urol Int (1971) 26 (1): 51–64.
Published Online: 26 January 2010
..., or approval of the products or services advertised or of their effectiveness, quality or safety. The publisher and the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to persons or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements. Smooth...
Journal Articles
Expression of Parathyroid-Hormone- Related Protein in the Partially Obstructed Rabbit Bladder
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Francisco C. Perez-Martinez, Anita Mannikarottu, Ahmet Guven, Paul Chichester, Yung-Shun Juan, Wei-Yu Lin, Robert M. Levin
Journal:
Urologia Internationalis
Urol Int (2008) 81 (1): 82–86.
Published Online: 16 July 2008
... determined the distribution and density of the expression of PTHrP in the rabbit bladder during growth in response to partial outlet obstruction and its relation with the smooth muscle/collagen ratio. Materials and Methods: A total of 30 male New Zealand White rabbits were studied. After 7, 14, 28 or 56 days...
Journal Articles
The Smooth Muscle Ratio at the Renal Pelvis in Adults: Does It Predict Surgical Outcome?
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Temucin Senkul, Zafer Kucukodaci, Cuneyt Iseri, Kenan Karademir, Dogan Erden, Huseyin Baloglu, Yavuz Narin
Journal:
Urologia Internationalis
Urol Int (2004) 73 (3): 248–251.
Published Online: 05 November 2004
... age was 25.1 years. Diethylenetriamine-pentaacetic acid scans were used to determine the degree of renal obstruction and postoperative healing. Improvement in diuretic renography was defined as a greater than 20% decrease in the half-time of the preoperative value. To examine smooth muscle...
Journal Articles
Smooth Muscle within Incomplete Obliterations of Processus vaginalis Lacks Apoptotic Nuclei
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Journal:
Urologia Internationalis
Urol Int (2002) 69 (1): 42–45.
Published Online: 08 July 2002
...F. Cahit Tanyel; Sevim Erdem; Nebil Büyükpamukçu; Ersin Tan Introduction: Incomplete obliteration of processus vaginalis (PV) has been suggested to result from the persistence of smooth muscle, which should normally disappear after taking part in the descent of testis. Since apoptosis...
Journal Articles
Supramaximal Stimuli Do Not Evoke a Maximal Contraction in Urinary Bladder Smooth Muscle Fibers
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Journal:
Urologia Internationalis
Urol Int (2001) 67 (1): 62–68.
Published Online: 18 July 2001
...Joanne Minekus; Anna J. Visser; Ron van Mastrigt Background: Smooth muscle fibers can be stimulated with an electrical field, high potassium or carbachol. We studied the effect of combined, supramaximal stimulation on the isometric force and the maximum shortening velocity of the pig urinary...