... Ureteroscopy Percutaneous nephrolithotripsy In this retrospective study, symptomatic CD with stone operated in our tertiary center as the primary referral center for CD cases was evaluated. Forty-eight patients with a diagnosis of CD and stone and who had intervention between 2000 and 2017 were...

... calculi were treated by extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) and percutaneous nephrolithotripsy (PCNL). These cases were divided into 5 groups, according to the position and size of the stones, and each group then followed a specific regimen, either ESWL monotherapy or a combined treatment...

.... For that reason, confined blasting was newly developed and in 50 cases microexplosion cystolithotripsy using confined blasting was completed successfully. As the next step, percutaneous nephrolithotripsy using confined blasting has been successfully performed on 12 cases including 3 of staghorn calculi. 29...