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Keywords: Botulinum toxin A
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Journal Articles
Mechanism and Priority of Botulinum Neurotoxin A versus Sacral Neuromodulation for Refractory Overactive Bladder: A Review
Available to PurchaseSubject Area:
Further Areas
Journal:
Urologia Internationalis
Urol Int (2021) 105 (11-12): 929–934.
Published Online: 15 June 2021
..., blepharospasm, muscular dystonia, hyperhidrosis, and migraine and is widely used for cosmetic purposes [ 16 ]. By the end of 1967, botulinum toxin was first shown to inhibit the bladder in rats by Carpenter [ 17 ]; in 2011, botulinum toxin was finally approved for the treatment of urinary incontinence...
Journal Articles
Treatment of Neurogenic Detrusor Overactivity with Botulinum Toxin A: The First Seven Years
Available to PurchaseSubject Area:
Further Areas
Manfred Stoehrer, Andreas Wolff, Guus Kramer, Rainer Steiner, Dieter Löchner-Ernst, Dirk Leuth, Ute Steude, Herbert Ruebben
Journal:
Urologia Internationalis
Urol Int (2009) 83 (4): 379–385.
Published Online: 08 December 2009
...Manfred Stoehrer; Andreas Wolff; Guus Kramer; Rainer Steiner; Dieter Löchner-Ernst; Dirk Leuth; Ute Steude; Herbert Ruebben Introduction: This retrospective study describes the results of botulinum toxin A detrusor injections following a fixed protocol in 216 patients with untreatable neurogenic...
