Background: This study is a retrospective analysis of urological complications and their treatment in our series of live-donor renal transplantation. Material and Methods: The series comprised of 500 patients. All underwent extravesical ureteroneocystostomy and all except a few initial patients were stented. Results: There were 92 complications in 82 patients (18.4%). Urinary leakage occurred in 1.2%. There were no intrinsic ureteric obstructions. Extrinsic ureteric obstruction occurred in 0.8% of cases. The incidence of UTI was 15.4% and of urethral strictures 1%. Conclusion: The technique of stented extravesical ureteroneocystomy has led to an extremely low rate of urological complications in our series, over a long time and in a substantial number of patients.

Keywords:
Live-donor renal transplantation, Urological complications, Stents, Ureteroneocystostomy, Lymphoceles
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© 2006 S. Karger AG, Basel
2006
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