In an open comparative study 400 patients with urinary tract infections were randomly allocated to two treatment groups. In 202 patients an immune stimulation against uropathogenic bacteria was produced with a new preparation, SolcoUrovac®, and only in exceptional cases with pronounced symptomatology was antibiotic therapy given, while in the control group (n = 198) all patients were treated with nitrofurantoin or with another appropriate antibiotic, according to the antibiogram. In the subsequent 12-month observation period 28 infections occurred in 23 patients of the immune-stimulated group and 84 in 47 patients of the control group. This difference is statistically significant (p ≤ 0.001). The preventive effect of the SolcoUrovac therapy was particularly impressive in patients with recurrent urinary tract infections. Thirty-two patients from each group with similar case histories, as matched pairs, were evaluated separately. The relapse rate in the 12-month observation period amounted to 2 re-infections in the group treated with immunotherapy and to 29 in the control group. All side-effects were recorded. No adverse effects were observed in pregnant women or in their offspring.

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