Abstract
Due to their immunosuppressed status, solid organ transplant recipients are a special group of patients with an incidence of bladder cancer greater than the rest of the population, especially in the first 6 years after transplantation. Also, treatment with Bacillus Calmette-Guérin, a reference therapy in nonmuscle invasive high-risk bladder cancer, may be less effective in this group of patients and could cause more adverse effects. However, the data published so far and the experience initiated in the Virgen de la Arrixaca Clinical University Hospital do not support these hypotheses.
References
1.
Babjuk M, Böhle A, Burger M, Capoun O, Cohen D, Compérat EM, et al. EAU Guidelines on Non-Muscle-invasive Urothelial Carcinoma of the Bladder: Update 2016.
Eur Urol
. 2017 Mar;71(3):447–61.2.
Peyromaure M, Zerbib M. T1G3 transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder: recurrence, progression and survival.
BJU Int
. 2004 Jan;93(1):60–3.3.
Manzanilla-García HA, Mandonado-Ávila M, Aguilar-Barradas J, Lira-Dale A. Inmunoterapia con el bacilo de Calmette-Guérin en el tratamiento del carcinoma superficial de vejiga.
Rev Mex Urol
. 2009;69(6):307–13.4.
Palou J, Angerri O, Segarra J, Caparrós J, Guirado L, Diaz JM, et al. Intravesical bacillus Calmette-Guèrin for the treatment of superficial bladder cancer in renal transplant patients.
Transplantation
. 2003 Nov;76(10):1514–6.5.
Wang HB, Hsieh HH, Chen YT, Chiang CY, Cheng YT. The outcome of post-transplant transitional cell carcinoma in 10 renal transplant recipients.
Clin Transplant
. 2002 Dec;16(6):410–3.6.
Kamal MM, Soliman SM, Shokeir AA, Abol-Enein H, Ghoneim MA. Bladder carcinoma among live-donor renal transplant recipients: a single-centre experience and a review of the literature.
BJU Int
. 2008 Jan;101(1):30–5.7.
Tomaszewski JJ, Larson JA, Smaldone MC, Hayn MH, Jackman SV. Management of Bladder Cancer following Solid Organ Transplantation.
Adv Urol
. 2011;2011:256985.8.
Bonarriba CR, de la Cruz-Ruiz M, Gómez-Marqués G. Intravesical Bacillus Calmette-Guérin in immunosuppressed patients with carcinoma in situ.
Nefrologia
. 2013;33(3):429–31.9.
Palazzetti A, Bosio A, Dalmasso E, Destefanis P, Fop F, Pisano F, et al. De Novo Bladder Urothelial Neoplasm in Renal Transplant Recipients: A Retrospective, Multicentered Study.
Urol Int
. 2018;100(2):185–92.10.
Vegt PD, van der Meijden AP, Sylvester R, Brausi M, Höltl W, de Balincourt C. Does isoniazid reduce side effects of intravesical bacillus Calmette-Guerin therapy in superficial bladder cancer? Interim results of European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Protocol 30911.
J Urol
. 1997 Apr;157(4):1246–9.11.
Buzzeo BD, Heisey DM, Messing EM. Bladder cancer in renal transplant recipients.
Urology
. 1997 Oct;50(4):525–8.© 2019 S. Karger AG, Basel
2019
Copyright / Drug Dosage / Disclaimer
Copyright: All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be translated into other languages, reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, microcopying, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher.
Drug Dosage: The authors and the publisher have exerted every effort to ensure that drug selection and dosage set forth in this text are in accord with current recommendations and practice at the time of publication. However, in view of ongoing research, changes in government regulations, and the constant flow of information relating to drug therapy and drug reactions, the reader is urged to check the package insert for each drug for any changes in indications and dosage and for added warnings and precautions. This is particularly important when the recommended agent is a new and/or infrequently employed drug.
Disclaimer: The statements, opinions and data contained in this publication are solely those of the individual authors and contributors and not of the publishers and the editor(s). The appearance of advertisements or/and product references in the publication is not a warranty, endorsement, or approval of the products or services advertised or of their effectiveness, quality or safety. The publisher and the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to persons or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements.
You do not currently have access to this content.